Features
Gbomowo: the new phenom?
President Akufo-Addo
My Ga folks rounded off their annual Homowo festivities only recently. Homowo, in Ga, means ‘hooting at hunger. Having migrated from Ile-Ife in southwestern Nigeria and landed on the shores of their current abode, they planted corn, but had to endure hunger and starvation to await the time of harvest.
When they had a bumper harvest, it was then time to ‘hoot at hunger’. It was natural so to do. Therefore, Homowo has come to stay as a reminder of that epoch in their history.
I was involved with stage performances in secondary school, first as a chorister and again as an actor. I became a public speaker subsequently. I have come to learn that it is utterly important to know your audience and plan your delivery accordingly. It is also important to take the existing climate and factor that in.
So, it is vital to mount a stage, say the right thing at the right time. If you fail in this, your audience will boo you, hoot at you or clap you off the stage. This is what I call Gbomowo in Ga. Hooting at a person.
Just a couple of weeks ago, President Akufo-Addo was booed at the Independent Square where he carried his “Fellow Ghanaians…” thing to an African youth jamboree at that venue. Not in the mood for any “Fellow Ghanaians,” the youth were seen in a viral video booing the President.
I do not blame the organisers of the event, because how were they to know how participants would react to the Head of State? I blame the handlers of my President for not reading the climate of the youth. They were out to enjoy music and dance their hearts out, nothing more. Situate that with the trending frustration in the country over our economic hardship.
Put me in the shoes of a presidential handler. If the President had to be there, my strong advice would be that the President would mount the stage and begin to dance or boogie with the crowd. The youth would naturally respond in like manner, then would be minded to listen to Nana when he took the microphone. It is as simple as that, and none would be wiser.
The President is known to be a good dancer. He has been photographed dancing on stage and other events many times. Where I blame him also is that he did not read the mood right. Many politicians are smart enough to quickly read the mood at any event and change their script to suit the climate or put a prepared text aside and speak extemporaneously.
Personally, I felt embarrassed to see people boo a Head of State. Never have I seen this in Ghana. Unlike those who were quick to condemn the youth for their action, I would rather tread cautiously. But government commentators accusing the opposition of orchestrating the booing is as infantile as it is unconscionable.
No one can pretend to not know Ghanaians are frustrated over economic hardships in the country. Can we pretend that Ghanaians are not discerning enough to pit campaign promises against delivery? When people’s hopes are raised through the roof, what will their expectations be? Let us soberly avert our minds to the above questions.
Now, back to my Gbomowo. What happened at the Independence Square is a foretaste of things to come if no concrete action is taken to reverse the economic downturn.
The government must explain to the hungry and frustrated Ghanaian why we are in this in spite of shouting from the rooftops that they “have the men.” The COVID-19 and Ukraine mantra is clear. Even the World Bank and the IMF are saying the same thing. What the government must address is how other economies are faring better than us in the face of COVID and Ukraine.
In the absence of this, Gbomowo awaits our politicians when they mount political campaigns when that time comes. Everything our Members of Parliament do is under scrutiny and Ghanaians are waiting for them.
As I started drafting this write-up, videos flew in from Kumasi where traders were clearly seen hooting at the President an his 50-plus vehicular convoy. One fellow could be heard to have counted as many as 55 vehicles in the convoy. That our President would still travel this large in the face of high fuel prices and the frustrating situation in the nation defies understanding.
I can see through my crystal ball what our next political campaigns will be like. Gbomowo will, in all likelihood, be a part of our political campaign culture.
Situate this on the President brazenly stating that he cared less if people decided to vote the NDC into power in the next election. What does this statement do to people his party might field in the next election? How do we reconcile this with the man who, in seeking our votes, said, “Mo nsɔ me hwe?” This is clearly a slap in the face of the very people who voted him President. Not long after, the people of Akyem Akroso also hooted at the President’s convoy.
I have heard some commentators, in their condemnation of the youth booing our President, say that it is against our culture to boo adults. Be that as it may, who has given vent to so-called child-right groups that have made it near impossible to discipline children? Punishments that straightened our lives as we grew up have become human rights issues, to the extent that our children are more protected than their parents.
The children believe they have a right to do whatever pleases them and grow with that mindset into adulthood. What is the end result?
Not too long ago, one group of senior high school students or another was in the news for vandalising school property. Some even set school buildings on fire. Then the very parents who should not discipline their children are asked to bear the cost of this vandalism.
Should there be a national discourse on how we whip our children in line? Even teachers are not allowed to punish recalcitrant or incorrigible pupils appropriately. The cumulative effect is the lawlessness we see in the land. One can imagine a country being governed by these ‘protected’ children after they have grown into adults and politicians.
In the difficult days of the Acheampong era in the late seventies, when Ghanaians had to queue for every conceivable item christened “Essential Commodities,” our citizens did not feel as helpless as they are today. Even during the very early days of the 31st December Revolution, there was famine in Ghana. The rains had failed and crops withered. People’s collarbones jutted out of their skins and was christened “Rawlings Chain”, yet there was no despondency as there is today. What has gone wrong?
Instead of acting to save the situation, our politicians are playing politics with our very lives, putting every single issue in the laboratory of partisan politics. If the electorate offended you by giving you their votes, be prepared to be booed after they have learnt their lesson.
In my last meeting with the late Major Courage Kwashigah at the Beverly Hill Restaurant at Asylum Down before his death, he told me he feared Ghanaians might make a mistake and fight for independence all over again. I cannot give details here because he is not alive to confirm or deny what we discussed. How right was he…?
Gbomowo will be the new political phenomenon if things do not turn around for the better. Mark my word.
Writer’s email address: akofa45@yahoo.com
By Dr. Akofa K. Segbefia
Features
The Prophet part 9
Antubam followed her. She indicated for him to sit down. She was about to call Mary when she emerged from the hall, followed by Suzzie.
“It’s good you are both here,” she said. “There’s something I need to tell all three of you. Mr Antubam, I will not waste time on your so-called interest in me, because you and I are two very different people with absolutely nothing in common. The main point I want to make now is that your so-called church is nothing but a fraud with which you are deceiving people who may be ignorant today, but are still precious in God’s sight.
Apart from deceiving them and enriching yourself, you are using God’s name to commit fraud. Today you may be enjoying money, food, alcohol and women, but you will certainly pay a high price for it, unless of course you are willing to repent now. My concern is for my two sisters.
I am demanding that they cut all links with you, now. No visits to your home or church, and no telephone calls. I have told them to give you back every penny you have given them. I am prepared to find money to pay whatever they owe you. That is all I have to say.”
Antubam rose, furious, and pointed his finger at her.
“Let me warn you, Betty. Yes, I am interested in you, and I am ready to take care of all your needs, even to rent a house and buy a car for you. But I will not allow you to insult me. You better withdraw those words you have used against me now, or I will deal with you very soon.”
“Don’t make me laugh, Antubam. You? Deal with me? Why don’t you deal with me now? You have to wait till you go to the shrine and beg the fetish priest to deal with me? See how miserable you are? I dare you! Leave my house now, and go to that miserable fetish priest and get him to rain down all his powers on me!”
“You will see!” Antubam declared as he moved towards his car. He hesitated for a moment to see if Mary and Suzzie would walk him to the car, but noticing that they were firmly glued to their seats he got in the car and drove home.
He got out of the car and went straight to the drinks cupboard, poured himself a full glass of whisky and gulped down half of it. He sat down and called his batman, Kofi Takyi.
“Which two women did you call today?”
“Aggie, one of the new members is in. She is having supper in the guest room. Priscilla will be coming around 9pm.”
“Good work, Kofi. Now, get me my food.” After wolfing down the fufu and light soup, he gulped down the other half of the whisky and stretched out on the sofa and began a smooth, rhythmic snore. Priscilla entered, walked over and, shaking her head, strolled to the bedroom.
Betty came from the shower to find the two friends still glued to their seats.
“Well? Aren’t you two going to say anything?”
“I have something to say,” Mary said. “I don’t understand you, Betty. You want us to cut all links with Antubam, and to refund all the money he has given us. Now, when we do that, do we come back here tomorrow, sit and stare at the sky and hope and pray that our holy sister (Betty) will bring us manna to eat?”
“Such a stupid statement must not come from you, Mary. What happened to your WASSCE qualifications and your intelligence? Here’s some free advice. Get on the internet. Submit applications for university admission. I am prepared to pay for the two of you. And from tomorrow, start studying the Bible seriously, with the intention of doing what it says. I assure you, there are solutions in the Bible for every problem you face today, and will face tomorrow. All you need, Mary, is to use your God-given intelligence. How could you stoop so low as to take money from a common thief and drunkard like Antubam?”
Suzzie rose quietly and held Betty’s hand. “Do you know, Betty? Until a few minutes ago I did not know that you cared so much about me that you consider me your sister. I promise you. We will do as you say. Mary, we will go and collect the rent money, add it to all the money we have taken, and pay it into the account. From tomorrow, Betty, Mary and I will follow you wherever you go’. With tears streaming down her cheeks she walked away.”
Antubam got up with a start. He checked the time on his phone. It was midnight. He sat up, and was moving towards the bedroom when he heard the voices.
“Is anything the matter?” he said. “You have never come here at this time. I thought you only come at dawn.”
“We are always here. We only contact you when we have to. We have to warn you. That girl is trouble. If you don’t leave her alone there will be problems.”
“I don’t understand. I can’t leave her alone. I must sleep with her as many times as possible, conquer her. Why can’t you get her for me?”
“She is firmly buried in the book. You are sleeping with two women every night, and there are many more available in the church. Leave that girl alone?”
“Do you fear her? What book is that? I don’t know why…..” before he could finish the sentence several flashes of pain like a horsewhip on fire cut across his back, and he yelled, bringing Priscilla and Aggie from their rooms.
“What is it, Antubam?” Priscilla asked.
“Er…er. I saw a revelation about a church member who is in some trouble. I need to pray for her. Please go back to the rooms. I will join you soon.” Aggie went to the room, but Priscilla lingered.
“Antubam, why don’t you tell me what the problem is so that I can help you? It appears you have just received some spiritual lashes. Are you being punished for something you have done?”
“Perhaps your husband is punishing me for sleeping with you.”
“Do you dare insult me, Antubam. You will certainly regret speaking to me like this?”
“You have a loud mouth, but your only abilities in life, Priscilla, are sex and extorting money. I will come and sleep with you shortly, and give you money in the morning. Now leave!” She slipped out quietly, and the voices resumed.
“Next time you talk like that you will receive a much bigger punishment. We are only trying to protect you. You are planning to go to the shrine tomorrow morning to invoke curses on the girl. Be careful. Our master may grant your wish if you press him, but you may regret it.”
“I am sorry if I sound ungrateful, but I just can’t resist that girl. She is so beautiful and sexy. Moreover she has insulted me, and I must punish her.”
“Remember we warned you. You are already in danger. One of your competitors is asking questions about you, and thinking about the possibility of dealing with you. Jehoshaphat Agyiri. Everyone calls him Gidigidi.”
“I have heard of him. But what have I done?”
“He belongs to us. We work for him. He wants to check if you will threaten him. He can’t do you any harm as long as you use the stick. But your main problem will come from the girl.”
“Thank you for your help. As for the girl, please talk to Nana Broni for me. I am ready to pay anything for the pleasure of catching that girl in my bed and disciplining her.”
“Antubam,” Priscilla started, “are you going to apologise for the way you spoke to me? And are you going to apologise for bringing another woman here even though I am here with you?”
“Are you going to collect money from me tomorrow morning, Priscilla?”
“Get into bed, you idiot. I wonder why those women in the church cannot see you for the cheap fraudster you really are.”
Antubam took off at dawn, and arrived at the shrine before five.
“You are welcome, Antubam. We know, yet we still ask, as the saying goes. What brings you here?”
“You already know, Okomfo. I must have the girl at all costs. I am prepared to pay anything.”
“I have already consulted Nana Ama Kokoben. I have prepared a fire for her. She will be here any minute, with her mirrors. What you are asking is beyond me, but she is willing to help you. Ah, here she is.”
The small woman sat on a stool next to Okomfo, and stared into Antubam’s eyes for several minutes.
“I will try to help you, but the effort will come from you.” They moved over to the fire, and she placed the two mirrors over the fire.”
“Look! You will see the girl. Take this needle. When she appears in the mirror, pierce her eyes with the needle. By the time you get back to Tafo she will be at your house. From today, she will follow you just as a dog follows its master.”
By Ekow de Heer
Features
Toothache: Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options
A toothache is a painful sensation in or around a tooth, which can be caused by a variety of factors.
It is a common dental emergency that can affect anyone, regardless of age or oral health.
Toothaches can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as swelling, sensitivity, and difficulty chewing.
Causes of toothache
There are several causes of toothache, including:
1. Tooth decay: Tooth decay is the most common cause of toothache. It occurs when bacteria in the mouth break down the enamel of the tooth, creating a cavity.
2. Gum disease: Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can cause toothache. It occurs when bacteria in the mouth infect the gums, causing inflammation and pain.
3. Cracked tooth: A cracked tooth can cause toothache. This can occur due to biting or chewing on something hard, or due to a blow to the mouth.
4. Dental abscess: A dental abscess is a pocket of pus that forms in the gum tissue. It can cause severe toothache and swelling.
5. Grinding or clenching: Grinding or clenching the teeth can cause toothache. This can occur due to stress, anxiety, or a misaligned bite.
6. Loose or broken filling: A loose or broken filling can cause toothache. This can occur due to wear and tear, or due to a blow to the mouth.
Symptoms of toothache
The symptoms of toothache can vary depending on the cause and severity of the condition. Common symptoms include:
1. Pain: A sharp, stabbing, or dull ache in the tooth or surrounding gum tissue.
2. Sensitivity: Sensitivity to hot or cold temperatures, sweet or sour tastes, or pressure.
3. Swelling: Swelling of the gum tissue or face.
4. Difficulty chewing: Difficulty chewing or biting due to pain or discomfort.
5. Bad breath: Bad breath or a bad taste in the mouth.
Diagnosis of Toothache
Diagnosing toothache typically involves a combination of:
1. Visual examination: A visual examination of the tooth and surrounding gum tissue.
2. X-rays: X-rays may be taken to check for signs of tooth decay, abscesses, or other problems.
3. Percussion test: A percussion test, which involves tapping on the tooth to check for sensitivity.
Treatment options for toothache
The treatment options for toothache depend on the cause and severity of the condition. Common treatment options include:
1. Fillings: Fillings may be used to repair a tooth that has been damaged by decay or trauma.
2. Extractions: In some cases, a tooth may need to be extracted due to severe decay or damage.
3. Root canals: Root canals may be performed to remove infected pulp from the tooth.
4. Crown or bridge: A crown or bridge may be used to repair a damaged tooth or replace a missing tooth.
5. Pain relief: Pain relief medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may be prescribed to manage pain and discomfort.
Home remedies for toothache
There are several home remedies that can help to alleviate toothache, including:
1. Cold compress: Applying a cold compress to the affected area can help to reduce pain and swelling.
2. Salt water rinse: Rinsing the mouth with warm salt water can help to reduce pain and inflammation.
3. Cloves: Applying a clove to the affected tooth can help to numb the area and reduce pain.
4. Over-the-counter pain relief: Taking over-the-counter pain relief medication, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help to manage pain and discomfort.
Prevention of toothache
Preventing toothache involves maintaining good oral hygiene habits, including:
1. Brushing and flossing: Brushing and flossing regularly to remove plaque and bacteria from the teeth.
2. Regular dental check-ups: Regular dental check-ups can help to identify and treat oral health problems early on.
3. Avoiding sugary and acidic foods: Avoiding sugary and acidic foods and drinks can help to reduce the risk of tooth decay and erosion.
4. Wearing a mouth guard: Wearing a mouthguard can help to protect the teeth from injury during sports or other activities.
Conclusion
Toothache is a common dental emergency that can be caused by a variety of factors.
Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for toothache can help individuals to seek prompt treatment and alleviate pain and discomfort.
By maintaining good oral hygiene habits and avoiding sugary and acidic foods and drinks, individuals can reduce their risk of developing toothache.
By Robert Ekow Grimmond-Thompson
